We’ve talked before about the surprising downfall of big retail and restaurant chains and what causes one to fall from grace. Sometimes it’s a failure to keep up with the times that leads to customers losing interest (because a company simply doesn’t meet their needs any longer). Other times retail or restaurant chains suffer from an identity crisis, where they once knew who they were but now seem “brand confused” and are confusing their customer base too.
JCPenney is a current example. For years, the chain was known for its great customer service, low prices, and big sales, but when the company rebranded in 2011 and tried to go after a higher end customer base without changing the store experience accordingly, sales plummeted.
Sears is another old-school retailer that didn’t change with its customers. That caused them to struggle when the surge of internet shopping happened and the rise of specialty retailers like Home Depot and Best Buy stole many of Sears’ customers away for those home products like lawnmowers and flat screen TVs.
Here’s the reality: no matter what industry you’re in, it’s absolutely critical that you have a point of difference (or more than one). Your points of difference are the collection of factors that differentiate you from your competitors, and when successful, these traits lead to increased brand loyalty and sales. Put simply, your points of difference are what make your business distinct and special.
Be critical and objective.
It’s easy to think about your business from your own perspective, but you must objectively and thoroughly evaluate your business from all angles. Is there a viable market for what you’re selling and are you speaking to that audience about what you bring to the table that your competitors do not?
You can learn a lot from your competition—make sure you take note of what they do better or differently than you (and vice versa). Do they live up to their brand promises, and if not, where are they falling short? Are there opportunities to entice their customers to explore your store or restaurant as a good alternative with something different to offer?
While it is true that most consumers think about price first and foremost when shopping, there are lots of other factors they weigh when choosing where to spend their retail/restaurant dollars. Don’t differentiate yourself on price alone, because anyone could beat you on price. Rather, get to know your customers and seek to understand what they value most. That might be a personalized shopping experience, a great loyalty program, a hassle-free return policy, or a good value (price/quality ratio).
Life is not stagnant and retailers can’t be either. While it’s important to keep a keen eye on your products and pricing, it’s also essential that you keep a finger on the pulse of your customer base. Are you continuing to market to the right people? Has your demographic profile changed significantly, and if so, are you still relevant?
On that note, your customers should be a top priority. Ask them for feedback through surveys and more, and listen to what they tell you. Be willing to make changes based on what you learn. If your product/service/shopping experience has no differentiated attributes, you’re making it easy for your competitors to best you.
In a business where your sales people or servers are the ones who have the most customer interaction, it’s critical that you communicate your brand values and proposition to them. Similarly, make sure you share any data you collect about your customers and their needs with the people in your company that interact with customers each day.
There are lots of great examples out there of companies who know how to offer a differentiated customer experience and build loyalty. Here are three:
Identifying and fine-tuning your point or points of difference is essential in today’s dynamic retail environment. Your business will only succeed if you know who your customers are, what they need, and how you are fulfilling those needs better than your competitors. Take your customer experience to new heights by analyzing your current customers, listening to their wants, and delivering consistently. And remember: it all starts with knowing who you are as a company.